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Student Projects: 2006


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Example Completed Projects

(Projects for 2007 listed here)

Placement details

The HP Labs Bristol Semantic Web Group regularly host students. Some of these are undergraduates undertaking an industrial placement as part of their degree, some are carrying out the research portion of their Masters thesis based in labs, others are taking a sabbatical during their PhD. Placements last between 4 and 12 months.

Precise start and end dates will depend on the regulations of each student's university, but we are expecting each student's duration of stay to be six months, typically starting in May.

We are looking for students (at any level) who are already actively involved with Semantic Web research and development, for example with one of a published paper or poster, a contribution to a software development project (ideally open source), active involvement in a Semantic Web mailing list, or other contribution to the field. The placements would also suit MSc students who are required to do a research project and dissertation, or people studying for a PhD who are able to take a sabbatical.

We have a number of projects we are proposing, though we are also open to students proposing their own. Interested applicants should contact the semantic web group at semweb@hpl.hp.com with their resumé, and a covering letter indicating which project(s) they are interested in and why they think they would be a good candidate for working with the group in that area. Candidates with their own project proposal should send details together with why they think it is relevant to the research agenda of the group (see http://www.hpl.hp.com/semweb/hpl-research.htm ).

After an initial screening on resumés, we will phone screen a shortlist of candidates, and where possible follow up with interviews at the HPLB site. This will be an opportunity to look around and to meet the Semantic Web team to discuss specific projects. HP will pay your travel expenses.

Hewlett-Packard Labs Bristol (HPLB) is the main European center for HP's worldwide research labs. HPLB has a long and successful tradition of hosting students, from various universities in Europe and beyond. Students spend the duration of their research project (including the writing of their thesis/dissertation) at HPLB, are given full access to HPLB facilities, and are paid a standard monthly rate for the duration of their stay. Each student is assigned a member of HPLB staff to act as a day-to-day supervisor but could also be in regular supervisory contact with a member of faculty at their university. The student's dissertation may be published as an HP Labs technical report, and it is also hoped (but not required) that the student's research work will lead to a publication in a suitable peer-reviewed international conference or journal, and potentially also to filing of one or more international patent applications.

HPLB has established procedures for helping MSc students with relocation. Non-EU students may need to check the conditions of their UK visas, but HP is a global company and staff at HPLB have experience of dealing with students from many countries. Hewlett-Packard is fully committed to non-discrimination and equal opportunities.

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BrownSauce RDF Browser

Powered by RDF

There is RDF data all over the place, in XML documents and sources like databases. Getting all that data is impractical, and would be unreadable (to say the least). So BrownSauce is an attempt to make something which can browse that information.

BrownSauce breaks the problem into two parts: coarse-graining (breaking the data down into usable chunks, like 'information about person X) and aggregation (making those chunks from multiple sources). The first part is done, and users can browse more than one source using rdfs:seeAlso references. Aggregation is currently being worked on.

BrownSauce runs as a local http server, or can be added to a java web application server like Tomcat or Jetty. The current interface is HTML and can be styled using CSS (the HTML is marked up using classes relating to the RDF). Other interfaces should be simple to implement.

BrownSauce was written by Damian Steer whilst employed at HP Labs Bristol. BrownSauce is free software, released under a BSD style licence. It can be downloaded from SourceForge at http://sourceforge.net/projects/brownsauce/.

HP Labs Technical Report HPL-2003-10

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OLucene: Ontology Enhanced Free Text Search

Augmenting the Lucene search engine with controlled vocabularies.

The goal of this project was to explore using ontologies to improve free text. The aim was to enable users to search not only for particular terms, but also for semantically related terms. For example given a medical ontology, it is possible to search for references to cancers, or given FOAF data it is possible to search an email archive for friends of a person.

The implementation was based on Lucene (the Open Source free text search engine from the Apache foundation). The Lucene query language was extended to enable users to express searches in terms semantic operators on terms. The design allowed easy addition of new semantic operators which were implemented as RDQL queries on an ontology. A demonstration supports searching for synonyms, hyponyms, hypernyms and instances of terms using a translation of the WordNet lexicon to OWL.

This work was done during 2004 by Viral Parekh who was on placement at HP Labs Bristol.

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Agent front end to a semantic web service

This work involved the development of an agent-based system, using the NUIN framework, as an experimental front-end for the HP Software Marketplace. This is a business critical B2B web-service deployed by the HP European Software Centre in Galway, Ireland. The aim was to develop tools for syntax independent interaction by lifting XML message data into, and out of, a common representational framework, namely RDF. The results of this work were successfully applied in European project: Semantic Web enabled Web Services (IST-2002-37134). The work was presented at the first AKT workshop on Semantic Web Services

This work was carried out by Yathiraj Bhat Udupi of North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC USA. The work was supervised by Steve Battle of HP Labs Bristol

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OWL-S compiler

This work examined relationships between service oriented architectures and the semantic web. In particular this focused on the use of service ontologies for use by web-agents. The objective was to take descriptions in the OWL-Service ontology (OWL-S) and compile them into executable form. The target language was NUIN script, a language for expressing agent plans in a Belief/Desire/Intent framework. The results of this work were successfully applied in European project: Semantic Web enabled Web Services (IST-2002-37134).The work was presented at the first AKT workshop on Semantic Web Services.

This work was carried out by Renato de Freitas Bulcão Neto of the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil. The work was supervised by Steve Battle of HP Labs Bristol

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Snippet Manager

Paolo Castagna worked with us during 2005, drawing on our semantic blogging and semantic portal work to create a snippet manager. The objective was to create a lightweight method of capturing and organising a set of information items for use by a small peer group. We created a prototype application that we demonstrated at ISWC 2005.

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